A dogfight in McKinney over airport
Some say facility propels growth; to others, it's
simply a drag
03:53 AM CST on Friday,
February 27, 2004
By ROY APPLETON and
PAULA LAVIGNE / The Dallas Morning News
McKinney – Collin County Regional Airport is about planes and taxpayer
subsidies, about harvesting tax dollars and spurring development. It's
also about people – from confident investors banking on the airport's
future to disgusted neighbors fighting its noise and growth. McKinney's
airport lies at the end of Industrial Boulevard, where metal hangars rise
above a concrete and asphalt plain. Stand outside the terminal building.
Look around.
To the east, a patch of city-owned dirt awaits a proposed new runway.
Some investors' property snuggles nearby. To the west, City Council member
Pete Huff and 29 others own a hangar complex on airport land. Mr. Huff
votes on airport business unrelated to the hangars. Further west stands
Encore Wire. The company's twin-engine turboprop was among 19 airport
business planes that together generated $430,046 in property taxes last
year.
On toward downtown are the older neighborhoods of east McKinney.
Resident Olympia Ugarte says the airport is like a sponge, sucking away
city dollars that could upgrade basic services. Street and drainage
improvements have come to the east side in recent years, but "until the
last street gets fixed, there's going to be a problem," she says. South of
the terminal, McKinney Aerospace outfits high-end aircraft, and Texas
Instruments hangars its two $40 million Global Express jets. John Powell
lives about a half-mile south of the runway. The Fairview resident has
watched the airport grow since its opening. "They told us they could
control the patterns and there wouldn't be planes flying low over homes,"
he says. "We were lied to."
Control of airport operations and neighboring development starts with
four men inside the terminal building. Directing the city's aviation
department is Ken Wiegand, upbeat and confident. "If managed right," he
says, airports "can bring home the bacon." Walk through the lobby to the
aircraft service desk. Upstairs find the runway overlooks of George
Schuler, Mark David and Robbie Clark. Partners in two airport firms, they
like an active runway. "This is an ideal location for an airport," says
Mr. Schuler, who has been providing aircraft services and land-dealing
around the airport since 1980. "It's planned for industrial development
... and there's no residences close."
Mr. Schuler came from Montana in 1969 to manage the Plano Chamber of
Commerce and three years later was investing in real estate, building car
washes and publishing telephone directories. He remembers flying over the
unfinished airport and later contacting the city about building a hangar
there for his plane. "One thing led to another," Mr. Schuler recalls, and
he was running the place. He created McKinney Airport Properties Inc.,
which today leases most of the airport's developed land and, as WingsPoint
Aviation, provides all aircraft fuel and maintenance. His McKinney
Aviation I owns all airport structures built before 2002. For years, his
now-dormant McKinney Airport Partners sold, leased and optioned land to
the city for airport expansion. The Plano resident has spent and committed
"easily more than 20 million dollars" at the airport over the years, he
says, but "never taken a dime" out of the investment.
A land investor and deal-maker beyond McKinney, Mr. Schuler struggled
through the banking and real estate tailspins of the 1980s, and through
the downturns and rising costs that slowed aviation. He
has soared, buying control, for example, of an Elk City, Okla., savings
and loan. And he has tumbled, riding his McKinney Airport Partners through
bankruptcy and pleading guilty to involvement in a loan that he says sunk
his Heritage Savings and Loan.
While Mr. Schuler received three years' probation in 1995, a
co-defendant was cleared on appeal. "I'm
beat up and bloodied, but unbowed," he says. At age 59, Mr. Schuler is
also tenacious and passionate about the airport. "I feel like I go to play
every day because I love being around airplanes," he says. But almost
three years ago – raising money to buy land near the airport – he shared
the fun and risk.
Mr. David, a McKinney developer and investor, and Mr. Clark, a lifelong
McKinney resident, bought a majority stake in Mr. Schuler's airport land
leases and aviation services operation. The trio's Tres Airport Partners
is nearing an agreement with the city to help develop airport property.
The deal would release Mr. Schuler's grip on future airport leases and
repay the partners for up to $1.25 million in airport improvements.
"Our intent is to wean one developer away from having so much control
over the airport," says Mr. Wiegand, the airport director. "We'd like to
get some different faces in here and stir it up a little."
Mr. Schuler, Mr. David and two partners are also planning to develop
land around the airport after helping the city enlarge it. Almost three
years ago, their McKinney Horizons LP bought 788 acres and sold 217 of
them to the city. Before Horizons stepped in, the city faced a choice: all
788 acres or nothing. "It was a lot more than we could bite off
ourselves," says Regie Neff, assistant city manager.
Mr. David, a cerebral cruise to Mr. Schuler's overdrive, holds the
managing stake in Horizons. Ross Perot and his son, Ross Jr., ventured
around the McKinney airport land as well. But while the Perots moved on,
these latest investors say they have "patient money."
"It may well be a 15- to 20-year investment," says Mr. David, who five
years ago left the split-second world of options trading, selling the
London-based company he had started from scratch.
The 49-year-old McKinney resident, a former Dallas corporate lawyer,
says his vision for the area includes an industrial park, with perhaps a
hotel and restaurant, around an airport alive with business jets. This
venture, he says, is about being at the center of a flow, "like at the
narrow part of the funnel."
If Mr. David and Mr. Schuler are among the airport's power forwards,
Cynthia Kaminsky is one of the opposition's point guards.
"This is what we wake up to every Saturday morning," she says of the
aircraft droning overhead. "They sometimes come every three minutes or
three every minute."
These training
flights make up about three-fourths of the airport's traffic and come
mostly from Addison Airport, which restricts such activity.
Airport literature asks pilots to respect "noise sensitive areas."
Those areas include most of Fairview, whose residents and others have long
complained about low-flying, noisy aircraft. Mr. Wiegand says he is
sympathetic to the concerns, but planes outside restricted airspace and
above regulated minimum altitudes "can fly where they want," he says.
Ms. Kaminsky and her neighbor, Don Keathly, are dubious. "They don't
care," Mr. Keathly says, especially when every touchdown and liftoff adds
to the airport's traffic count, which in turn supports funding and
expansion. Control the trainers and "a lot of the complaints about the
airport would go away," says Ms. Kaminsky, who isn't going away. An engineer by training, she presses city,
state and federal officials to address residents' airport concerns. With
an analyst's rigor and a problem-solver's drive, she challenges airport
planning, growth and what she and others say is McKinney's impudence
toward anyone who would complain about their baby. "You can't just do as
you want and say these people don't matter," she says.
Ms. Kaminsky and her husband, transplants from Illinois, built a house
in the wooded Briar Trail neighborhood in 1986. Since then, she has become
one of the airport's leading challengers, for a time as a consultant for
Fairview and now in a network that has numbered up to about 30 people. She
and Mr. Keathly, for example, have tried to block the airport's federal
funding. In his latest complaint, Mr.
Keathly alleges in part that the city is ignoring airport complaints and
not controlling birds that threaten aircraft. The Federal Aviation
Administration will review the allegations.
The two are also participating in a public review of the airport master
plan, and twice a respectful Ms. Kaminsky has been told to withhold
questions or be removed from meetings. And they are offering ideas for
airport-area growth. Current planning
calls for more than 6,000 acres of industrial zoning from the airport into
areas targeted for annexation, including Ms. Kaminsky's neighborhood. But skeptical of the city's good will and
concerned about their property values, the neighbors are suggesting a more
diverse mix of uses – office, residential and parks – which they say would
top the tax return of industry alone. "We
don't want to close the airport," Ms. Kaminsky says.
Mention aircraft noise, and airport supporters typically say that
anyone who moves near a runway has little room to complain. "They choose
to live there, and they choose to live with the noise," Mr. Wiegand says. Supporters talk of trying to be a "good
neighbor" to those under flight paths, just as they sometimes wave off
complaints as the carping of an unfortunate few who don't pay McKinney
taxes anyway. They also talk about a greater good and how the benefits to
many taxpayers outweigh some scattered disruptions.
Fairview doesn't agree. Lying south of the runway, the town of about
3,500 people is older than the airport and has confronted its noise and
growth plans for more than a decade. The
town has sued to block airport construction and unsuccessfully filed bird
safety complaints similar to Mr. Keathly's. And, hoping to control airport
growth, Fairview is demanding that the city unequivocally commit to
operating only one runway. Planners say
the airport won't need two runways for at least 20 years. But the city
won't make guarantees or limit planning that is pointing toward a new
8,000-foot landing strip.
"Somebody's being fooled," says John Powell, "if they believe there's
only going to be one runway." In his 64
years, the Fairview resident has seen the Perots come and go. He has
watched the city upgrade the airport and its Industrial Boulevard entryway
while East McKinney neighborhoods awaited street and drainage
improvements. If the airport is the city's hope for the future, Mr. Powell
says, so far it has been a playland and payland for a select few. "What
you've got is government agencies building something for private
investors," he says.
Disturbing to some are council member Pete Huff's votes on airport
business, when he stands to gain financially, they say, from airport
growth. Mr. Huff says his two hangars, in the McKinney Hangar Owners
Association complex, produce no income and won't necessarily benefit if
the airport thrives. He abstains from issues within 200 feet of
association property; otherwise, he and City Attorney Mark Houser say,
there's no conflict.
Airport foes have also questioned votes by former council member Brad
Wysong, who owns about 240 acres of land more than a mile southeast of the
airport. No conflict, Mr. Houser says. Mr. Schuler and his partners reject
assertions that they are riding the public's airport investment like a
parasite. "I don't know why they think
that," says Mr. Schuler. He and his partners, not the city, have taken on
the risk through the years to help the airport grow, he says. And these
days, "we're the ones putting money up for taxpayers' gain." Besides, "there's no goldmine at the
airport," says Mr. Schuler, who has no plan to move on.
"The story is, it can only get better. A lot better," he says. "It had
better."
Airport economics
Texas Instruments, with its two-jet fleet and leased hangar, has been
the major tenant at Collin County Regional Airport.
Since moving from Love Field in 2000, the company's aircraft and its
hangar have brought in almost $1.8 million in property taxes – more
than half of the total generated at the airport.
The company's impact on the tax roll will increase this year. The
company has replaced its fleet with two new $40 million Global Express
jets.
To land TI, the city's sales- tax-funded economic development
corporation gave the Dallas-based company $575,000 to help offset
lease and relocation costs.
The city also enlarged a nearby fire station, paid $83,000 toward a
radar system and agreed to cover the cost of a U.S. Customs Service
officer at the airport, budgeted this year at almost $158,000.
By the numbers
24:
Collin County Regional Airport's years of operation
1: Number of runways
8,000:
Length (in feet) of proposed new runway
$2,952,995:
Total taxes generated by airport planes and
buildings since 1986
8:
Number of annual airport operating deficits in the last
10 years